IELTS Speaking Topics Part 3 | Jobs, AI, Technology
Do you think some jobs will be replaced by technology in the future?
It has been happening for some time now. Machines and technology have replaced many traditional manual jobs. In the past, people used to assemble automobiles by hand. But today, technology, robots, and other machines do most automobile assembly tasks. Only a limited number of skilled personnel are involved in the process. In the future, even more jobs will be carried out by automated machines as systems develop and society advances.
Some jobs will disappear completely, as is already the case. Look at how the banking industry has already eliminated many jobs by installing ATMs so customers can withdraw cash without interacting with a bank teller inside the branch. And that is nothing new - it started decades ago. The further replacement of people by automated processes is sure to continue wherever possible. Why? Because it's in the interests of the organizations involved to reduce costs or improve services.
Do you think AI will take over many jobs?
Artificial Intelligence or AI has already replaced jobs in various sectors. For example, retail self-checkout systems have eliminated sales clerks or cashiers, and AI-driven chatbots handle many customer inquiries. And AI tools in journalism produce news reports based on data inputs, transforming traditional reporting roles.
How do you think AI will affect people's work?
The future of AI and automation holds even more implications. As AI systems advance, they could take over complex tasks in healthcare and law, such as diagnostics and legal research. While complete replacement of human workers is unlikely, people's job responsibilities and skill sets will undoubtedly shift.